Both learning and teaching in a CLIL context means a change on the way
to teach our classes. Although the main feature of a CLIL lesson is the
education and not the multilingualism, we have to take advantage of this new approach
and upgrade students learning.
In a CLIL approach we not only teach academic contents but also we have
other contents to develop such as communication, cognition and culture.
So, teaching and learning goals are much more extended. In a CLIL lesson
we have to develop thinking skills through HOT activities. So, we will enhance the
learning process. For that, we can prepare an develop our own material in order
to adapt it to our students taking into account their level and sociocultural
environment. For instance, I would start a CLIL lesson reviewing the vocabulary
acquired previously. I would continue it presenting new vocabulary necessary
for the lesson and after that I would
introduce the content through activities which let them develop their learning
skills. I think applying instructional
scaffolding in our teaching is useful to focus class work, because I consider
that is an essential element off effective teaching.
The teacher as a guide in order to move students progressively toward stronger understanding.
So, the most important
think I would teach to my students in my subject it would be help them to
increase their autonomy to learn the contents about a subject through a language
different than their mother tongue.
Otherwise, if we talk about the assessment, this have to be formative
and summative. I would asses not only their learning in contents but also the
language, such as language components, language use or language competences and
other components as learning skills or general behavior. Also, the tools I
would use for this purpose could be portfolios, rubrics, tasks and exercises
and exams and tasks to evaluate contents.
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